DEVELOPMENTAL CHECKLIST – 4 TO 5 YEARS

MOVEMENT

  • Stands on one foot for 10 seconds or longer
  • Hops, somersaults
  • Swings, climbs
  • May be able to skip
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MILESTONES IN HAND AND FINGER SKILLS

  • Copies triangle and other geometric patterns
  • Draws person with body
  • Prints some letters
  • Dresses and undresses without assistance
  • Uses fork, spoon
  • Usually cares for own toilet needs

LANGUAGE MILESTONES

  • Recalls parts of a story
  • Speaks sentences of more than 5 words
  • Uses future tense
  • Tells longer stories
  • Says name and address
  •  

COGNITIVE MILESTONES

  • Can count 10 or more objects
  • Correctly names at least 4 colors
  • Better understands the concept of time
  • Knows about things used every day in the home (money, food, etc.)

SOCIAL MILESTONES

  • Wants to please and be with friends
  • More likely to agree to rules
  • Likes to sing, dance, and act
  • Shows more independence
  •  

DEVELOPMENTAL RED FLAGS (4 TO 5 YEARS)

  • Exhibits extremely aggressive, fearful or timid behavior
  • Is unable to separate from parents
  • Is easily distracted and unable to concentrate on any single activity for more than 5 minutes
  • Shows little interest in playing with other children
  • Refuses to respond to people in general
  • Rarely uses fantasy or imitation in play
  • Seems unhappy or sad much of the time
  • Avoids or seems aloof with other children and adults
  • Doesn’t express a wide range of emotions
  • Has trouble eating, sleeping or using the toilet
  • Can’t differentiate between fantasy and reality
  • Seems unusually passive
  • Can’t understand two-part commands and prepositions
  • (“put the cup on the table”; “get the ball under the couch”)

  • Can’t give his first and last name
  • Doesn’t use plurals or past tense
  • Cannot build a tower of 6 to 8 blocks
  • Seems uncomfortable holding a crayon
  • Has trouble taking off clothing
  • Can’t brush teeth or wash and dry hands

Downloadable Version

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